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US Dollar Session Wrap: DXY Grinds Higher as Risk Fades

BREAKING · MACRO INSIGHT

The dollar did the boring thing today, and boring is the tell. DXY closed at 101.436, up 0.24% (Yahoo Finance, 2026-07-01 close), while equities bled, Nasdaq cracked 1.5% lower, and gold ticked higher into the bell. That is not a clean risk-off tape and it is not a clean dollar bid either. It is capital sitting on its hands into ISM, Warsh, and Bailey, and the desk has seen this exact posture before every meaningful summer turn.

By Ken Chigbo · Founder, KenMacro · 18+ years in markets, London trading floor and institutional FX

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The US dollar session wrap for 1 July 2026 reads as a low-conviction bid: DXY up 0.24% on the day, EUR/USD offered at 1.138, USD/JPY parked at 162.60, and the tell is not the dollar move itself but the fact that gold and the yen refused to give ground while Nasdaq took the brunt of the risk-off. The market is pricing a Fed that stays patient into the ISM print, a BoE that is being talked lower by Bailey, and a geopolitical thread out of Doha that keeps oil under pressure.

QUICK ANSWER · US DOLLAR SESSION WRAP

☐ DXY closed at 101.436, +0.24% on the day (Yahoo Finance, 20:47 GMT).

☐ EUR/USD offered at 1.138, down 0.29%, the euro giving back Monday’s gain on a soft ISM lead-in.

☐ USD/JPY flat at 162.606, a rare stall for a pair that usually runs with DXY.

☐ GBP/USD bucked the dollar bid at 1.3276 (+0.19%), Bailey’s tone read as less dovish than feared.

☐ Risk composite printed -23 (risk-off), driven by Nasdaq -1.54% and VIX +0.85%.

☐ Gold closed at $4,046.60 (+0.59%), refusing to go lower with a firmer dollar, a live cross-asset signal.

☐ WTI dropped 2.00% to $68.11 on Doha diplomacy headlines, the war premium bleeding out.

JUMP TO

  • Where the dollar closed and what the tape actually said
  • US dollar session wrap: DXY internals and the ISM lead-in
  • Euro, sterling, yen: the majors decomposed
  • Antipodeans and CAD: commodity currencies with oil offered
  • The macro spine: Warsh, Bailey, ISM, and the Doha thread
  • Cross-asset impact dashboard
  • Asset-by-asset positioning table
  • Scenario map into the next 48 hours
  • US dollar session wrap: key levels worth watching
  • What would invalidate this view
  • Final takeaway
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Where the dollar closed and what the tape actually said

Start with the number. DXY finished the New York session at 101.436, a gain of 0.24% on the day (Yahoo Finance, 20:47 GMT). On its own that is a nothing print, dollar indices grind quarter percents every session that has no catalyst. What matters is the internal composition of the move, and the internals are less friendly to the dollar than the headline suggests.

Consider what usually accompanies a firm DXY tape. You expect USD/JPY to lead higher (it did not, it closed flat at 162.606), you expect gold to be offered (it was not, it closed up 0.59% at $4,046.60), and you expect the risk composite to either confirm risk-off (equities down, VIX up, credit widening in sync) or confirm risk-on (equities up with dollar up on strong US data). What we got instead was a fractured tape: Nasdaq cracked 1.54% lower, VIX rose 0.85% to 16.59, S&P 500 gave back 0.22%, and yet the Dow was virtually flat at down 0.03%. That is a rotation tape, not a broad de-risking.

The desk’s read: today’s dollar bid was not a flight-to-safety bid, and it was not a rate-differential bid either. It was a positioning squeeze into a data print, and positioning squeezes have a nasty habit of unwinding on the print itself if the number comes in near consensus. ISM Manufacturing PMI hits at 14:00 GMT with a forecast of 53.8 versus prior 54.0, a knife-edge read on the US manufacturing pulse.

US dollar session wrap: DXY internals and the ISM lead-in

Peeling the DXY basket apart is where the story sharpens. The index is roughly 58% euro, 14% yen, 12% sterling, 9% Canadian dollar, 4% Swedish krona, 3.6% Swiss franc. Which means today’s 0.24% DXY gain was carried almost entirely by two currencies: the euro (down 0.29% at 1.138) and, to a smaller extent, the Canadian dollar (USD/CAD up 0.07% at 1.4215). The yen contributed nothing (flat), sterling actively resisted (up 0.19% versus the dollar), and the Swiss franc barely moved (USD/CHF up 0.09% at 0.8094).

Read that again. The dollar’s gain today was a euro story with a small oil-linked assist from the loonie. That is a very narrow bid, and it maps onto exactly what the calendar told us was coming: European traders positioning defensively into the US ISM read, with an eye on whether Warsh’s remarks at 13:00 GMT would push the front end of the US curve one way or the other. Fed Chairman Warsh is the newest voice at the top of the FOMC, appointed in the reshuffle earlier this year, and every speech he gives is being parsed for the extent to which he shifts the reaction function relative to the Powell-era framework.

Meanwhile, the risk composite reading of -23 (risk-off, vol regime low) tells us the market is nervous but not panicked. VIX at 16.59 is elevated relative to the summer average but nowhere near stress. What is telling is the specific asymmetry in the equity tape: mega-cap tech taking the punishment (Nasdaq -1.54%, and the MOC imbalance data showed MAG 7 with a -240.1 million dollar sell imbalance per Financial Juice), while the Dow stayed pinned. That is a rotation out of duration and into cyclicals inside equities, and it does NOT map to a broad dollar bid. It maps to a repricing of long-duration US assets, which in isolation is dollar-negative over any longer horizon.

The full live read on this decomposition is the sort of work that lands daily inside the MACRO MASTERY desk, where we run the DXY basket weights against the day’s flow every morning.

Euro, sterling, yen: the majors decomposed

Take them one by one, because each of these pairs is telling a different story and lumping them together as “the majors sold off with the dollar bid” is exactly the kind of lazy read that gets desks caught offside.

EUR/USD at 1.138: the softest link in the majors chain

The euro closed at 1.138 (Yahoo Finance, 20:57 GMT), down 0.29% on the day and the biggest contributor to the DXY grind. The macro read is straightforward: European growth data has been serially disappointing through Q2, the ECB is now firmly ahead of the Fed on the cutting cycle, and the rate differential is widening back in the dollar’s favour as US 10-year yields hold steady while bunds drift lower. The desk’s view on the euro through summer has been to treat it as the funding leg in any USD-positive cross-asset expression, and today’s tape did nothing to change that.

What is worth flagging is that the euro did not break down to a new session low into the New York close, which would be the classic “trend continuation” behaviour. Instead it stabilised in the 1.138 handle, waiting for the ISM print. The pair is sitting between the round 1.14 that has capped the last three attempts higher and the 1.135 area that has held on the last two sell-offs. Neither of those is a signal, they are just the terrain.

USD/JPY parked at 162.606: the tell

This is the most interesting print of the day. USD/JPY closed at 162.606, down 0.01% (Yahoo Finance, 20:58 GMT). Effectively flat. In a session where DXY rose 0.24%, USD/JPY doing nothing is a meaningful anomaly, because the pair has been the highest beta USD expression through 2026 on the back of the wide US-Japan rate gap. A flat print here says one of two things: either the market is positioned so long USD/JPY that it needs a fresh catalyst to extend, or Japanese authorities have been active enough in the near-past that traders are unwilling to press 163 without cover. Reading the Ministry of Finance rhetoric of the last fortnight, the desk leans toward the second interpretation.

The pair is grinding along the 162.50 round handle. The 163 psychological level above is the next meaningful line in the sand. The 161 round below has held on the last two dips. Anything the desk sees around those specific numbers goes into the daily live read.

GBP/USD firmer at 1.3276: Bailey did not deliver

Sterling was the standout survivor today, closing at 1.3276 versus the dollar (Yahoo Finance, 20:57 GMT), up 0.19% in a session where every other DXY component either sold or stayed flat. The trigger was BoE Governor Andrew Bailey speaking at 13:00 GMT. The market had come into the day positioned for a dovish tilt after last week’s softer UK CPI print, and Bailey’s tone read as more balanced than expected. No new easing signal, no comfort for the front-end sterling rate cutters. The immediate reaction was a squeeze in GBP/USD off the intraday lows and a hold above 1.325 into the New York close.

The desk’s framing on cable is unchanged: the pair is caught between a UK real-rate advantage (favours cable) and a UK growth pulse that keeps disappointing (weighs on cable). Today’s price action gave the rate-differential leg the upper hand, but that is a day-trade dynamic, not a durable regime shift. If you want the framework behind how interest rates drive currency majors, we lay it out in the pillar.

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Antipodeans and CAD: commodity currencies with oil offered

The commodity dollar bloc had a rougher session than the reserve currencies, and the reason sits in the oil tape. WTI closed at $68.11, down 2.00% on the day (Yahoo Finance, 20:47 GMT), and Brent finished at $71.17, down 2.40%. The trigger was the Doha diplomacy headlines out of the Qatari foreign minister, Ansari, noting that “Qatar and Pakistan mediators concluded separate meetings with the US and Iranian negotiators in Doha” and that “positive progress is being made on issues related to the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding” (Financial Juice, 20:46 GMT). Oil traders read that as the war-premium unwind continuing, and the commodity currency complex followed.

AUD/USD closed at 0.6896, down 0.25% (Yahoo Finance, 20:57 GMT), pressed by the combination of the softer oil tape (Australia is not oil, but the antipodean bloc trades on the broad commodity risk pulse) and the risk-off equity flow. NZD/USD held slightly better at 0.5674, effectively flat at down 0.02%, with the kiwi acting as the lower-beta member of the pair.

USD/CAD ground higher to 1.4215, up 0.07% (Yahoo Finance, 20:58 GMT). The Canadian dollar took less punishment than it “should” have given the oil move, which the desk reads as evidence that CAD positioning is already skewed short, so the incremental headline had less marginal impact. When a currency does not weaken on bad news for its underlying, that is information.

The MACRO MASTERY desk has been running the oil-CAD decomposition daily, and the read has been consistent: CAD is under-owned into an oil bounce, over-owned into an oil break. Today’s asymmetric response confirms the positioning read.

The macro spine: Warsh, Bailey, ISM, and the Doha thread

Every session wrap needs the macro spine, and today’s spine has four vertebrae.

Vertebra one: Fed Chairman Warsh speaking at 13:00 GMT. Warsh is being read as marginally more hawkish than Powell was, which matters because the market has been pricing a cutting cycle that starts before year-end. Every Warsh appearance is being parsed for the extent to which he confirms or refutes that base case. Today’s remarks landed without a major reset in the front end of the US curve, which the desk reads as “no fresh signal”, but the market was still positioned defensively into the read. For the full framework on how Fed rhetoric maps to the DXY basket, we walk through it in the pillar.

Vertebra two: BoE Governor Bailey at 13:00 GMT. Bailey did not deliver the dovish tilt sterling shorts had positioned for. GBP/USD’s 0.19% gain against a firm dollar tape is the direct evidence. Bank of England commentary and the full monetary policy framework is set out here, and the July MPC vote split is the next catalyst for cable.

Vertebra three: US ISM Manufacturing PMI at 14:00 GMT, forecast 53.8 versus prior 54.0. This is the most important scheduled print of the session. A miss below 53 would confirm the softening US manufacturing pulse and give the front end of the US curve permission to price cuts more aggressively, which is dollar-negative. A beat above 54.5 would reset the narrative and put the DXY 102 handle back in play. Consensus at 53.8 is exactly the “no news” number that would leave positioning as the dominant driver. Historical context on how ISM prints move DXY is available on the Federal Reserve monetary policy page and in the BIS quarterly reviews.

Vertebra four: the Doha thread. The Qatari foreign minister’s remarks confirmed continued mediation between US and Iranian negotiators, with the next meeting to be scheduled following the funeral processions of the former Iranian president (Financial Juice, 20:46 GMT). This is the war-premium fade that has been pressuring oil for the last fortnight. It is dollar-neutral in direct terms (the dollar is not a war-premium currency in the way gold is), but it is oil-negative and therefore CAD-negative and mildly EM-negative.

Cross-asset sentiment engine reads: risk tone risk-off with a composite of -23, USD bias neutral at +6, gold bias neutral at +6, vol regime low. Translation: the market is de-risking equities but is NOT running a broad dollar bid or a broad gold bid. That is a rotation tape, not a regime change tape.

Why gold refused to give ground

Gold closed at $4,046.60, up 0.59% on the day (Yahoo Finance, 20:47 GMT), and silver at $59.615, up 0.23%. That gold refused to fade on a firmer dollar tape is the second-most interesting print of the session (after the flat USD/JPY). The gold composite reading of +6 reflects exactly this: XAU up 0.59% versus a DXY drag of 0.24%.

The mechanical read is that gold is being bid on the geopolitical thread (US-Iran mediation is progress, but progress in a live negotiation is not the same as resolution) and on the equity de-risking (Nasdaq -1.54% is a duration unwind, and part of that duration flow ends up in the yellow metal). The rotational read is that global reserve managers have been steady buyers into any dollar strength, a dynamic that has been in place since Q2 2025 and shows no sign of reversing.

Levels on gold worth noting: the $4,000 psychological round has held on every dip in the last three weeks and is the first liquidity below current price. The $4,100 round above is the next line of resistance, and the June intraday high sat just above there. Those are terrain markers, not signals.

Equities: the rotation inside the sell-off

The S&P 500 closed at 7,483.23, down 0.22% (Yahoo Finance, 20:20 GMT). Nasdaq 100 was hammered at 29,809.13, down 1.54%. The Dow Jones was virtually unchanged at 52,305.24, down 0.03%. Read together, that is a mega-cap tech unwind masquerading as a broad risk-off, and the MOC imbalance data made that explicit: MAG 7 with a -240.1 million dollar sell imbalance into the close (Financial Juice, 20:58 GMT).

The Apple headlines are worth noting because they were the driver of the tech tape: Apple is in discussions to buy memory chips from Chinese companies (Financial Juice, 20:58 GMT), and Apple is readying a new iPad Pro and a redesigned entry-level MacBook Pro for first half of 2027 (Financial Juice, 20:48 GMT). The China supply-chain angle is the more market-relevant of the two, and it plays into the broader theme of US tech re-engaging with Chinese suppliers, a theme that has been building through 2026.

European equities were flat: the DAX at 24,032.77, down 0.20%; the FTSE 100 at 10,402.60, up 0.03%. Japanese equities held marginally firmer with the Nikkei at 59,836.11, up 0.23%. The European and Japanese tapes not confirming the US tech unwind is a good indication that this is a US-idiosyncratic move, not a global de-risking. That matters for the dollar, because a US-idiosyncratic equity unwind is normally dollar-negative on a multi-day view.

Crypto: BTC and ETH pushed against the risk-off

Bitcoin closed at $60,063.70, up 2.54% on the day. Ether closed at $1,615.67, up 2.86%. Both cross-verified across the exchange feeds within the standard 0.3% band. That crypto rallied while Nasdaq cracked is another signal that today’s risk-off was narrowly a mega-cap tech unwind, not a broad de-risking. Bitcoin traded as a duration asset for most of 2024 and 2025, and any session where BTC decouples from tech is worth flagging.

Cross-asset impact dashboard

RISK-OFF / SOFTER ↓ RISK-ON / FIRMER ↑
NDX ↓ 1.54% at 29,809.13 DXY ↑ 0.24% at 101.436
SPX ↓ 0.22% at 7,483.23 XAU/USD ↑ 0.59% at $4,046.60
DAX ↓ 0.20% at 24,032.77 BTC ↑ 2.54% at $60,063.70
WTI ↓ 2.00% at $68.11 ETH ↑ 2.86% at $1,615.67
BRENT ↓ 2.40% at $71.17 GBP/USD ↑ 0.19% at 1.3276
EUR/USD ↓ 0.29% at 1.138 VIX ↑ 0.85% at 16.59
AUD/USD ↓ 0.25% at 0.6896 NKY ↑ 0.23% at 59,836.11

Asset by asset positioning

Asset Close What the market is pricing
DXY 101.436 (+0.24%) Positioning squeeze into ISM. Narrow bid carried by EUR.
EUR/USD 1.138 (-0.29%) Rate differential widening back in the dollar’s favour.
USD/JPY 162.606 (-0.01%) Long positioning, MoF intervention risk capping.
GBP/USD 1.3276 (+0.19%) Bailey less dovish than feared, short-covering into close.
USD/CAD 1.4215 (+0.07%) Oil-linked drag muted by short CAD positioning.
XAU/USD $4,046.60 (+0.59%) Reserve manager bid absorbing the dollar strength.

Scenario map into the next 48 hours

SCENARIO A · ISM in line (45% probability)

ISM prints between 53 and 54.5, close to consensus at 53.8. In this scenario, the dollar’s positioning bid unwinds, DXY tends to drift back toward the 101 round handle, EUR/USD tends to reclaim the 1.14 level, and USD/JPY stays pinned around 162.50. Gold holds above the $4,000 round. This is the “no news is dollar-bearish” outcome because it removes the last catalyst for the positioning long.

SCENARIO B · ISM beat above 54.5 (30% probability)

Manufacturing pulse re-accelerates, US front-end yields back up, Warsh’s marginal hawkishness gets validation. In this scenario, DXY tends to push toward the 102 round handle, EUR/USD tends to break the 1.135 area with 1.13 the next liquidity, USD/JPY tests the 163 psychological level. Gold gives back some of today’s bid but stays above $4,000. Nasdaq extends the sell-off.

SCENARIO C · ISM miss below 53 (25% probability)

Manufacturing pulse confirms softening, front-end US curve prices earlier cuts, dollar positioning unwinds sharply. In this scenario, DXY tends to break the 101 round support with 100.50 the next liquidity, EUR/USD tends to push through 1.14 toward 1.145, USD/JPY drops toward 161.50. Gold extends toward $4,100. Equity rotation flips: the Nasdaq unwind reverses on cut expectations.

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US dollar session wrap: key levels worth watching

KEY LEVELS · NAMED, ANCHORED, EXPLAINED

DXY 101 round support: The psychological round handle that has held on the last three pullbacks in DXY. First meaningful liquidity below the current 101.436 close.

DXY 102 round resistance: The next psychological handle above the current price. Not tested this week, so a break through would open air above.

EUR/USD 1.14 round resistance: The round handle that has capped three attempts higher over the last fortnight. First liquidity above the 1.138 close.

EUR/USD 1.135 defended zone: Held on the last two sell-offs, qualifying as a defended intraday area with two touches. First liquidity below current price.

USD/JPY 163 psychological level: The round handle above the current 162.606 close. Not traded through this year, MoF intervention risk clusters here.

USD/JPY 161 round support: Held on the last two dips, qualifies as a defended area. First liquidity below current price.

Gold $4,000 round support: Held on every dip in the last three weeks. First meaningful liquidity below the $4,046.60 close, the psychological line that the reserve manager bid has defended.

Gold $4,100 round resistance: The next round handle above the current price, with the June intraday high sitting just above.

What would invalidate this view

INVALIDATION TRIGGERS

ISM Manufacturing PMI print above 55.5. A clean beat would validate the Warsh-hawkish read, back up US yields, and turn today’s narrow positioning bid into a durable rate-differential move. In that world the dollar bid becomes structural rather than tactical.

A DXY close above the 102 round. That would confirm the broadening of the bid beyond the euro-only story, and would force the desk to reset its reading of the tape.

Gold break below the $4,000 round. Would signal that the reserve manager bid has stepped back, and would remove the second-most important cross-asset signal underpinning the current read.

A hard Doha reversal. If the US-Iran mediation breaks down (opposite of today’s Ansari read), the war premium comes back into oil, CAD and NOK firm, and the dollar’s role in that world becomes more complicated.

USD/JPY breaks above 163 without MoF pushback. Would signal that Japanese authorities have accepted a weaker yen at these levels, and would open a fresh leg of the dollar move.

What’s next: key things to watch into the next session

The next 24 hours are dominated by the ISM Manufacturing PMI read at 14:00 GMT, forecast 53.8 versus prior 54.0. Beyond that, the desk is watching for:

Follow-through from Warsh. If any FOMC voter pushes back publicly on the Warsh line in the next two sessions, the front end of the US curve reprices and the dollar’s positioning bid unwinds.

The Doha follow-up. The Qatari statement flagged “the next meeting to be scheduled at the earliest possible time following the funeral processions”. Any concrete date announced firms the war-premium fade in oil.

Japanese MoF rhetoric. USD/JPY at 162.60 is close enough to intervention zone that any official comment moves the pair. The desk is watching the 9pm Tokyo commentary window.

MOC follow-through. The MAG 7 sell imbalance of -240.1 million at the close (Financial Juice) is meaningful. If tomorrow’s open confirms further tech supply, the equity rotation deepens and the dollar’s cross-asset support weakens.

UK Q2 growth pulse. Cable’s resilience today rested on Bailey’s balanced tone. Any UK data disappointment this week undoes that.

For the framework on how the yield curve shapes the dollar’s next move, we walk through the mechanics in the pillar. And the MACRO MASTERY desk covers ISM, Warsh, and Bailey follow-ups live as the prints and remarks land.

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Final takeaway

The dollar bid today was narrow, positional, and heavily contingent on the ISM print landing near consensus. DXY at 101.436 is a nothing move on the surface, but the internals (flat USD/JPY, firmer gold, sterling resisting, and a mega-cap tech unwind masquerading as risk-off) tell you the market is not running a durable dollar bid. It is running a defensive positioning squeeze into a data release, and those setups have a habit of unwinding on the print itself. The euro carried today’s move almost single-handedly, and if ISM comes in near consensus, the euro is the pair that snaps back first.

“The dollar didn’t rally today. It squeezed. Those two things look identical on the tape and behave very differently on the print.”

Ken Chigbo · KenMacro

IN SHORT

DXY closed +0.24% at 101.436, but the bid was narrow: EUR/USD did the work, USD/JPY stayed flat, gold refused to fade.

ISM Manufacturing PMI at 14:00 GMT (forecast 53.8, prior 54.0) is the next inflection.

Risk composite -23 (risk-off) reflects a Nasdaq unwind, not a broad de-risking. The dollar’s cross-asset support is thinner than the DXY print suggests.

Educational analysis only. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Manage risk against your own portfolio.

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FAQ

Where did the DXY close on 1 July 2026?

The DXY closed the session at 101.436, up 0.24% on the day (Yahoo Finance, 20:47 GMT). The gain was almost entirely carried by the euro leg of the basket, with EUR/USD down 0.29% at 1.138. USD/JPY was flat, GBP/USD firmer against the dollar, and USD/CHF barely moved. So while the headline DXY print looks like a broad dollar bid, the internals show a narrow positioning move rather than a rate-differential trend continuation.

Why did the US dollar rise while gold also went up?

Gold closed +0.59% at $4,046.60 despite the firmer dollar, which is unusual and worth flagging. The mechanical read is that gold is being bid on the geopolitical Doha thread and on the mega-cap tech de-risking (Nasdaq -1.54%, with duration flow rotating into the yellow metal). The rotational read is that global reserve managers have been steady buyers of gold into dollar strength since Q2 2025. Both dynamics were live today.

What is the key US ISM print to watch?

ISM Manufacturing PMI at 14:00 GMT on 1 July 2026, with a forecast of 53.8 versus prior 54.0. A miss below 53 would signal a softening US manufacturing pulse and unwind today’s dollar positioning bid. A beat above 54.5 would validate the Warsh-hawkish read and put the DXY 102 round handle back in play. A print near consensus is the most likely outcome and would likely see the dollar’s tactical bid fade.

Why did GBP/USD hold firm today when the dollar was bid?

BoE Governor Bailey spoke at 13:00 GMT and did not deliver the dovish tilt sterling shorts had positioned for after last week’s softer UK CPI. His tone read as balanced, no fresh easing signal, and no comfort for the front-end sterling rate cutters. GBP/USD squeezed off the intraday lows and closed at 1.3276, up 0.19%. In a session where every other DXY component either sold or stayed flat, cable was the standout.

What did the flat USD/JPY tell the desk today?

USD/JPY at 162.606 closing effectively unchanged (-0.01%) in a session with a firmer DXY is a meaningful anomaly. The pair has been the highest beta USD expression in

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